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Nest.js and AWS Lambda for Serverless Microservices

By Javed Baloch 2,852 January 30, 2024

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JavaScript

Node.js

Node.js Lessons

Nest.js and AWS Lambda for Serverless Microservices

Serverless architecture has emerged as a leading paradigm for developing applications that demand scalability, cost efficiency, and ease of management. This article provides a complete guide into serverless microservices, along with the integration of Nest.js, a robust and extensible Node.js framework, with AWS Lambda — a key player in the serverless ecosystem. By combining Nest.js and AWS Lambda, developers can harness the benefits of serverless computing to build flexible, resilient, and highly scalable microservices.

Introduction to Nest.js

Nest.js stands out as a versatile and opinionated framework for building server-side applications with Node.js. It embraces the architectural patterns of Angular, making it particularly suitable for developers familiar with the Angular framework. Nest.js combines elements of both object-oriented programming and functional programming, offering a well-organized structure and an integrated development experience.

Key Features of Nest.js

Modularity: Nest.js encourages a modular structure, facilitating the organization of code into reusable and maintainable modules.

Dependency Injection: Using TypeScript, Nest.js utilizes dependency injection to enhance code maintainability and testability.

Decorators and Metadata: The framework employs decorators and metadata reflection to simplify the creation of controllers, services, and modules.

Middleware Support: Nest.js also supports the use of middleware for handling requests and responses, enabling the creation of custom processing logic.

WebSockets and Microservices: Provides built-in support for WebSockets and facilitates the creation of microservices, aligning with the demands of modern, real-time applications.

Key Features of AWS Lambda

AWS Lambda is a serverless computing service within Amazon Web Services (AWS), designed to enable code execution without the hassle of server provisioning. Embracing an event-driven model, it responds to events and dynamically scales based on demand. Its support for various programming languages, including Node.js, positions it as an excellent choice for deploying Nest.js applications.

Usage-Based Billing: AWS Lambda operates on a pay-as-you-go billing model, ensuring charges are directly tied to the compute time your code utilizes.

Event-Driven Architecture: Lambda functions respond to diverse triggers, including AWS services, HTTP requests, or custom events. This adaptability facilitates smooth integration into the wider AWS ecosystem.

Automatic Scaling: Lambda effortlessly scales to manage incoming requests, maintaining optimal performance without manual intervention.

API Gateway Integration: Lambda functions can be easily exposed as HTTP endpoints through AWS API Gateway, establishing a scalable and managed API layer.

Installing Nest.js CLI Globally

Before proceeding with developing serverless microservices using Nest.js, we need to have the Nest.js Command Line Interface (CLI) installed globally on our machine. This will allow us to simplify the process of creating, managing, and deploying Nest.js applications.

On your terminal, run the following command to install the Nest.js CLI globally:

npm install -g @nestjs/cli

1	npm install -g @nestjs/cli

Once the installation is complete, verify the installation by running:

nest --version

1	nest --version

This should display the installed version of the Nest.js CLI. We are now ready to create a project for building serverless microservices.

Creating a New Nest.js Project

We will use Nest.js CLI to set up a Nest.js project that we will use to build a Lambda for serverless microservices. On your terminal run the following command to generate a new Nest.js project:

nest new nest-serverless-microservice

1	nest new nest-serverless-microservice

This command will walk you through the process of selecting a package manager (e.g., npm or yarn) and allow you to configure the project based on your choices.

Understanding the Nest.js Project Structure

A Nest.js project structure relies on several key files and directories that play integral roles in the application’s functionality.

Create a new Nest.js project to see the essential files and directories to form the basis of your application

src Directory: Within this directory, the main.ts file stands as the entry point of your Nest.js application. This file takes on the responsibility of initializing the Nest application, configuring global middleware, and initiating the server.

app.module.ts: Considered the primary module of your application, this file orchestrates the various modules, controllers, and services that compose your Nest.js project.

app.controller.ts and app.service.ts (or equivalent): Within these files, you’ll find a fundamental illustration of a Nest.js controller and service. Controllers manage incoming requests, while services encapsulate the application’s business logic.

nestjs-cli.json and nest-cli.json (or nestconfig.json): These configuration files belong to the Nest.js CLI, defining settings like the root directory and the source code directory. They play a crucial role in influencing how the CLI interacts with your project.

package.json and package-lock.json: Standard Node.js project files that define dependencies and scripts crucial for managing the project.

tsconfig.json: This TypeScript configuration file outlines compiler options and project settings, ensuring the proper compilation and execution of the TypeScript code.

test Directory: Within this directory, you can find files and configurations specifically tailored for testing your Nest.js application. This section is essential for ensuring the robustness and reliability of your codebase.

Running the Project

In the terminal, move to the project directory:

cd nest-serverless-microservice

1	cd nest-serverless-microservice

Initiate the development server:

npm run start:dev

1	npm run start:dev

This script compiles the TypeScript code and initiates the Nest.js application in development mode. Access http://localhost:3000 through your web browser to view the default welcome message.

Understanding the Flow

Let’s take a closer look at the main.ts file, which plays a crucial role in setting up your Nest.js application:

import { NestFactory } from '@nestjs/core';
import { AppModule } from './app.module';

async function bootstrap() {
  const app = await NestFactory.create(AppModule);
  await app.listen(3000);
}
bootstrap();

import { NestFactory } from '@nestjs/core';

import { AppModule } from './app.module';

async function bootstrap() {

const app = await NestFactory.create(AppModule);

await app.listen(3000);

}

bootstrap();

The NestFactory.create(AppModule) method creates a new instance of the Nest application, initializing the AppModule.

Open the src/app.controller.ts file in your code editor.

import { Controller, Get } from '@nestjs/common'; 
import { AppService } from './app.service';  

@Controller() export class AppController {   

constructor(private readonly appService: AppService) {}    

@Get()   getHello(): string {     
return this.appService.getHello();   
} 

}

import { Controller, Get } from '@nestjs/common';

import { AppService } from './app.service';

@Controller() export class AppController {

constructor(private readonly appService: AppService) {}

@Get() getHello(): string {

return this.appService.getHello();

}

The @Get() decorator defines an HTTP GET endpoint at the root path (‘/’). The getHello() method invokes the getHello() method from the AppService class.

Next, check out the src/app.service.ts file:

import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';  

@Injectable() export class AppService {   
getHello(): string {     
return 'Hello World!';   
} 
}

import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';

@Injectable() export class AppService {

getHello(): string {

return 'Hello World!';

}

The AppService class contains a simple getHello() method that returns the “Hello World!” message.

When you access localhost:3000 in your browser, the getHello() method in AppController is executed. This method, in turn, calls the getHello() method in AppService class, returning the “Hello World!” message

Feel free to explore and modify these files to suit your project requirements. As you build serverless microservices, keep in mind that AWS Lambda deployment involves adapting your application to work within the constraints of serverless architecture.

Now that our Nest.js project is up and running locally, we are now ready to proceed with building serverless microservices and deploying them on AWS Lambda.

Creating User Module

In this section, we will create a User module to handle user-related operations using Nest CLI. The User Module in Nest.js centralizes functionalities related to user management, encompassing a controller for handling HTTP requests, a service for business logic.

nest generate resource user

1	nest generate resource user

The command nest generate resource user sets up the basic structure for the User module

Next, install the required dependencies for database access:

npm install --save @nestjs/typeorm typeorm mysql2

1	npm install --save @nestjs/typeorm typeorm mysql2

We will use TypeORM, a powerful tools for performing database operations, defining entities, and managing relationships between them.

Next, implement the User entity using TypeORM to define the user’s data structure. This modular organization enhances code maintainability and scalability.

Update the entity file (user.entity.ts):

// src/user/entities/user.entity.ts
import { Column, Entity, PrimaryGeneratedColumn } from 'typeorm';

@Entity()
export class User {
  @PrimaryGeneratedColumn()
  id: number;
  @Column()
  username: string;
  @Column()
  email: string;
  @Column()
  password: string;
}

// src/user/entities/user.entity.ts

import { Column, Entity, PrimaryGeneratedColumn } from 'typeorm';

@Entity()

export class User {

@PrimaryGeneratedColumn()

id: number;

@Column()

username: string;

@Column()

email: string;

@Column()

password: string;

}

To enable the module to work with the entity, add an import to the module definition (user.module.ts):

//src/user/user.module.ts
import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
import { UserService } from './user.service';
import { UserController } from './user.controller';
import { TypeOrmModule } from '@nestjs/typeorm';
import { User } from './entities/user.entity';

@Module({
  imports: [TypeOrmModule.forFeature([User])],
  controllers: [UserController],
  providers: [UserService],
})
export class UserModule {}

//src/user/user.module.ts

import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';

import { UserService } from './user.service';

import { UserController } from './user.controller';

import { TypeOrmModule } from '@nestjs/typeorm';

import { User } from './entities/user.entity';

@Module({

imports: [TypeOrmModule.forFeature([User])],

controllers: [UserController],

providers: [UserService],

})

export class UserModule {}

Now, implement the service layer in the user.service.ts file:

// src/user/user.service.ts
import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
import { InjectRepository } from '@nestjs/typeorm';
import { Repository } from 'typeorm';
import { User } from './entities/user.entity';
@Injectable()
export class UserService {
  constructor(
    @InjectRepository(User)
    private userRepository: Repository<User>,
  ) {}
  async create(user: User): Promise<User> {
    return await this.userRepository.save(user);
  }
  async findAll(): Promise<User[]> {
    return await this.userRepository.find();
  }
  async findOne(id: number): Promise<User> {
    return await this.userRepository.findOne({ id });
  }
  async remove(id: number): Promise<void> {
    await this.userRepository.delete(id);
  }
}

// src/user/user.service.ts

import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';

import { InjectRepository } from '@nestjs/typeorm';

import { Repository } from 'typeorm';

import { User } from './entities/user.entity';

@Injectable()

export class UserService {

constructor(

@InjectRepository(User)

private userRepository: Repository<User>,

) {}

async create(user: User): Promise<User> {

return await this.userRepository.save(user);

}

async findAll(): Promise<User[]> {

return await this.userRepository.find();

}

async findOne(id: number): Promise<User> {

return await this.userRepository.findOne({ id });

}

async remove(id: number): Promise<void> {

await this.userRepository.delete(id);

}

To keep things simple, we’ll use the User entity as a DTO. Update the controller and service in user.controller.ts:

// src/user/user.controller.ts
import { Body, Controller, Delete, Get, Param, ParseIntPipe, Post } from '@nestjs/common';
import { UserService } from './user.service';
import { User } from './entities/user.entity';

@Controller('users')
export class UserController {
  constructor(private readonly userService: UserService) {}
  @Post()
  async create(@Body() user: User): Promise<User> {
    return await this.userService.create(user);
  }
  @Get()
  async findAll(): Promise<User[]> {
    return await this.userService.findAll();
  }
  @Get(':id')
  async findOne(@Param('id', ParseIntPipe) id: number): Promise<User> {
    return await this.userService.findOne(id);
  }
  @Delete(':id')
  async remove(@Param('id', ParseIntPipe) id: number): Promise<void> {
    await this.userService.remove(id);
  }
}

// src/user/user.controller.ts

import { Body, Controller, Delete, Get, Param, ParseIntPipe, Post } from '@nestjs/common';

import { UserService } from './user.service';

import { User } from './entities/user.entity';

@Controller('users')

export class UserController {

constructor(private readonly userService: UserService) {}

@Post()

async create(@Body() user: User): Promise<User> {

return await this.userService.create(user);

}

@Get()

async findAll(): Promise<User[]> {

return await this.userService.findAll();

}

@Get(':id')

async findOne(@Param('id', ParseIntPipe) id: number): Promise<User> {

return await this.userService.findOne(id);

}

@Delete(':id')

async remove(@Param('id', ParseIntPipe) id: number): Promise<void> {

await this.userService.remove(id);

}

Now we will create a Database named usersapi and define a user table within it by executing the following script in your local MySQL environment.

CREATE DATABASE `usersapi`;

USE `usersapi`;
CREATE TABLE `user`
(
    `id`       int(11)      NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
    `username` varchar(200) NOT NULL,
    `email`    varchar(200) NOT NULL,
    `password` varchar(200) NOT NULL,
    PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

CREATE DATABASE `usersapi`;

USE `usersapi`;

CREATE TABLE `user`

(

`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

`username` varchar(200) NOT NULL,

`email` varchar(200) NOT NULL,

`password` varchar(200) NOT NULL,

PRIMARY KEY (`id`)

) ENGINE = InnoDB

DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8;

Ensure the API can connect to it by updating the configuration in app.module.ts:

// src/app.module.ts
import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
import { TypeOrmModule } from '@nestjs/typeorm';
import { UserModule } from './user/user.module';

@Module({
  imports: [
    TypeOrmModule.forRoot({
      type: 'mysql',
      host: 'localhost',
      port: 3306,
      username: 'root',
      password: '',
      database: 'usersapi',
      autoLoadEntities: true,
    }),
    UserModule,
  ],
  controllers: [AppController],
  providers: [AppService],
})
export class AppModule {}

// src/app.module.ts

import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';

import { TypeOrmModule } from '@nestjs/typeorm';

import { UserModule } from './user/user.module';

@Module({

imports: [

TypeOrmModule.forRoot({

type: 'mysql',

host: 'localhost',

port: 3306,

username: 'root',

password: '',

database: 'usersapi',

autoLoadEntities: true,

}),

UserModule,

controllers: [AppController],

providers: [AppService],

})

export class AppModule {}

Run the application using npm run start and test it by sending requests to create, list, and remove users.

Run and Test the Users API

Let’s test the API by sending some requests. Use curl commands to interact with the API endpoints. Here’s an example of creating a new user:

curl -X POST 'localhost:3000/users' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data-raw '{
    "username": "john_doe",
    "email": "john@example.com",
    "password": "securepassword"
}'

curl -X POST 'localhost:3000/users' \

--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \

--data-raw '{

"username": "john_doe",

"email": "[email protected]",

"password": "securepassword"

The response will provide details about the created user, including the user ID.

Now trying retrieving a list of all the created users:

curl 'localhost:3000/users'

1	curl 'localhost:3000/users'

In return, you will receive an array of user objects with their respective data.

In order to fetch details of a specific user by ID, use the following command (replace {user_id} with an actual user ID):

curl 'localhost:3000/users/{user_id}'

1	curl 'localhost:3000/users/{user_id}'

If you want to delete a user, you can use the following command (replace {user_id} with the ID of the user to be deleted):

curl -X DELETE 'localhost:3000/users/{user_id}'

1	curl -X DELETE 'localhost:3000/users/{user_id}'

By testing these requests locally, we have ensured that the Users API is functioning correctly before deploying it to the cloud.

Setting Up AWS CLI

Before taking your Nest.js application to AWS Lambda, make sure you’ve got your AWS account in place, and your credentials are correctly set up.

On Windows, setting environment variables is accomplished using the set command and the export command is used in Unix-based systems. Follow these steps to set the AWS_PROFILE environment variable:

//for Windows
set AWS_PROFILE=profile-name

//for Unix-based systems
set AWS_PROFILE=profile-name

//for Windows

set AWS_PROFILE=profile-name

//for Unix-based systems

set AWS_PROFILE=profile-name

Replace profile-name with your AWS profile name. This sets the AWS_PROFILE variable for the current command prompt session.

AWS CLI Installation and Configuration

Install the AWS CLI from here. Open the command line and run the following:

aws configure

1	aws configure

Enter your AWS Access Key ID, Secret Access Key, default region, and output file format when prompted. Your credentials file will be stored in the following directory:

C:\Users\YourUsername\.aws\

1	C:\Users\YourUsername\.aws\

With content similar to:

//credentials file
[default]
aws_access_key_id = xxx
aws_secret_access_key = xxx

//credentials file

[default]

aws_access_key_id = xxx

aws_secret_access_key = xxx

The configuration step is important for secure and efficient communication between your system and AWS services, enabling the development and deployment tasks.

Setting up an SQL-based RDS Database

Amazon RDS (Relational Database Service) is a managed relational database service by AWS that simplifies database setup, operation, and scaling. It supports multiple database engines, including MySQL, which we will use in this example.

Use the following CloudFormation template (rds.yaml) to define an RDS instance. Adjust the parameters, including MasterUsername and MasterUserPassword for security:

AWSTemplateFormatVersion: '2010-09-09'

Resources:
  UsersDatabase:
    Type: AWS::RDS::DBInstance
    Properties:
      AllocatedStorage: 20
      DBInstanceClass: db.t3.micro
      DBInstanceIdentifier: usersapi
      PubliclyAccessible: true
      StorageType: gp2
      MasterUsername: xxx # change
      MasterUserPassword: yyy # change
      Engine: mysql
      EngineVersion: 8.0.28

AWSTemplateFormatVersion: '2010-09-09'

Resources:

UsersDatabase:

Type: AWS::RDS::DBInstance

Properties:

AllocatedStorage: 20

DBInstanceClass: db.t3.micro

DBInstanceIdentifier: usersapi

PubliclyAccessible: true

StorageType: gp2

MasterUsername: xxx # change

MasterUserPassword: yyy # change

Engine: mysql

EngineVersion: 8.0.28

Deploying the CloudFormation Stack

Save the rds.yaml file and run the following command to deploy the CloudFormation stack, creating the RDS instance:

aws cloudformation deploy --stack-name users-api-db --template-file rds.yaml --region your-preferred-region

1	aws cloudformation deploy --stack-name users-api-db --template-file rds.yaml --region your-preferred-region

Replace your-preferred-region with the code for your desired AWS region (e.g., us-east-1 or eu-west-1).

The process can take few minutes, and once done, you will receive a success message on your command line

Obtaining Database URL and Configurations

Once the RDS database is ready, follow either of the below mentioned steps:

AWS Console: Navigate to the AWS RDS Console, locate your database instance, and find its details, including the endpoint URL.
AWS CLI and CloudFormation: Use the AWS CLI to list the exports of the CloudFormation stack. Look for values related to your RDS instance, including the endpoint URL.

With the obtained database URL, update your local project’s app.module.ts file to configure the connection settings. Ensure your local application can connect to the remote AWS RDS instance for seamless development and testing.

Cloud Deployment with Serverless

Next, install Serverless Framework CLI globally.

npm install -g serverless

1	npm install -g serverless

For deployment configuration, create a serverless.yaml file in the project root with all the necessary settings. This file defines deployment details for the Serverless Framework, specifying AWS as the provider and setting up functions.

service: users-api

frameworkVersion: '3'

plugins:
  - serverless-jetpack

provider:
  name: aws
  runtime: nodejs18.x # or your current node version
  region: us-east-1 # or your region

functions:
  api:
    handler: dist/lambda_api.handler
    events:
      - http:
          method: any
          path: /{proxy+}

service: users-api

frameworkVersion: '3'

plugins:

- serverless-jetpack

provider:

name: aws

runtime: nodejs18.x # or your current node version

region: us-east-1 # or your region

functions:

api:

handler: dist/lambda_api.handler

events:

- http:

method: any

path: /{proxy+}

Additionally, install serverless-jetpack as it efficiently packages your app for Serverless deployment. Also, include serverless-express as it adapts Express-based apps for Lambda environments, ensuring compatibility and efficient execution during deployments.

npm i @vendia/serverless-express
npm i -D serverless-jetpack

1 2	npm i @vendia/serverless-express npm i -D serverless-jetpack

Finally, create a lambda_api.ts file in the source folder. This file serves as the Lambda handler function, facilitating the integration of your Nest.js application with the AWS Lambda service. The handler function, defined in this file, enables seamless communication between the AWS Lambda environment and your Nest.js app.

import { configure as serverlessExpress } from '@vendia/serverless-express';
import { NestFactory } from '@nestjs/core';
import { AppModule } from './app.module';

let cachedServer;

export const handler = async (event, context) => {
  if (!cachedServer) {
    const nestApp = await NestFactory.create(AppModule);
    await nestApp.init();
    cachedServer = serverlessExpress({ app: nestApp.getHttpAdapter().getInstance() });
  }

  return cachedServer(event, context);
}

import { configure as serverlessExpress } from '@vendia/serverless-express';

import { NestFactory } from '@nestjs/core';

import { AppModule } from './app.module';

let cachedServer;

export const handler = async (event, context) => {

if (!cachedServer) {

const nestApp = await NestFactory.create(AppModule);

await nestApp.init();

cachedServer = serverlessExpress({ app: nestApp.getHttpAdapter().getInstance() });

}

return cachedServer(event, context);

}

Build your Nest.js application.

npm run build

1	npm run build

Now you are all set to deploy your API to the cloud using Serverless.

serverless deploy

1	serverless deploy

Once the deployment is complete, you will receive a unique URL, such as https://your-unique-id.execute-api.your-region.amazonaws.com.

Interact with your serverless API using this URL. Test with different requests to test its functionality.

Diagrammatic flow of Nest.js and AWS Lambda Integration

Explore the visual representation of the end-to-end process, providing a comprehensive overview of Nest.js and AWS Lambda integration for serverless microservices.

Nest.js + AWS Lambda + Serverless
         │
         ▼
┌─────────────────┐            ┌───────────────────┐
│   Nest.js CLI   │            │ Project Structure │
│ nest new ...    │            │   src, app.module,│
└─────────────────┘            │   etc.            │
         │                     └───────────────────┘
         ▼
┌─────────────────┐            ┌───────────────────┐
│ Development    │            │ Running Project   │
│ Server (npm    │            │ Locally (npm      │
│ run start:dev) │            │ run start:dev)     │
└─────────────────┘            └───────────────────┘
         │                              │
         ▼                              ▼
┌─────────────────┐            ┌───────────────────┐
│ Application    │            │ Application Flow │
│ Flow in main.ts│            │   NestFactory...  │
└─────────────────┘            └───────────────────┘
         │                              │
         ▼                              ▼
┌─────────────────┐            ┌───────────────────┐
│ Handling HTTP  │            │ Creating a User   │
│ Requests       │            │ Module            │
│ app.controller,│            │ Nest CLI, Database│
│ app.service    │            └───────────────────┘
└─────────────────┘                              │
         │                              ▼
         ▼                    ┌───────────────────┐
┌─────────────────┐            │ Connecting to a   │
│ Creating a User │            │ Database          │
│ Module          │            │ MySQL Setup,      │
│ Nest CLI,       │            │ Database Config   │
│ Dependencies    │            └───────────────────┘
└─────────────────┘                              │
         │                              ▼
         ▼                    ┌───────────────────┐
┌─────────────────┐            │ Cloud Deployment  │
│ Connecting to a │            │ AWS Credentials,  │
│ Database        │            │ RDS Configuration │
│ Database Config │            │ Serverless Deploy │
└─────────────────┘            └───────────────────┘
                                      │
                                      ▼
                             ┌───────────────────┐
                             │ Unique API URL    │
                             │ Provided          │
                             └───────────────────┘

Nest.js + AWS Lambda + Serverless

│

▼

┌─────────────────┐ ┌───────────────────┐

│ Nest.js CLI │ │ Project Structure │

│ nest new ... │ │ src, app.module,│

└─────────────────┘ │ etc. │

│ └───────────────────┘

▼

┌─────────────────┐ ┌───────────────────┐

│ Development │ │ Running Project │

│ Server (npm │ │ Locally (npm │

│ run start:dev) │ │ run start:dev) │

└─────────────────┘ └───────────────────┘

│ │

▼ ▼

┌─────────────────┐ ┌───────────────────┐

│ Application │ │ Application Flow │

│ Flow in main.ts│ │ NestFactory... │

└─────────────────┘ └───────────────────┘

│ │

▼ ▼

┌─────────────────┐ ┌───────────────────┐

│ Handling HTTP │ │ Creating a User │

│ Requests │ │ Module │

│ app.controller,│ │ Nest CLI, Database│

│ app.service │ └───────────────────┘

└─────────────────┘ │

│ ▼

▼ ┌───────────────────┐

┌─────────────────┐ │ Connecting to a │

│ Creating a User │ │ Database │

│ Module │ │ MySQL Setup, │

│ Nest CLI, │ │ Database Config │

│ Dependencies │ └───────────────────┘

└─────────────────┘ │

│ ▼

▼ ┌───────────────────┐

┌─────────────────┐ │ Cloud Deployment │

│ Connecting to a │ │ AWS Credentials, │

│ Database │ │ RDS Configuration │

│ Database Config │ │ Serverless Deploy │

└─────────────────┘ └───────────────────┘

│

▼

┌───────────────────┐

│ Unique API URL │

│ Provided │

└───────────────────┘

Conclusion

Nest.js coupled with AWS Lambda is a robust combination for building serverless microservices. Nest.js simplifies development, AWS Lambda provides cost-effective serverless computing, and the Serverless Framework streamlines deployment. This approach also paves way for rapid development, maintainability, and automatic scaling, making it an ideal choice for crafting efficient and scalable microservices.

Download

Download the project from GitHub

Sources:

About the author

Javed Baloch

Registered 04-03-2023 | Last seen 1 month ago 14

0 Comments | 7 Publications

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Umoren Samuel

26.03.2024

An Introduction to Clustering in Node.js

Picture your Node.js app starts to slow down as it gets bombarded with user requests. It's like a traffic jam for your app, and no developer likes ...

JavaScript Node.js

Javed Baloch

15.03.2024

JAMstack Architecture with Next.js

The Jamstack architecture, a term coined by Mathias Biilmann, the co-founder of Netlify, encompasses a set of structural practices that rely on ...

JavaScript Next.js Programming React

Umoren Samuel

7.03.2024

Rendering Patterns: Static and Dynamic Rendering in Nextjs

Next.js is popular for its seamless support of static site generation (SSG) and server-side rendering (SSR), which offers developers the flexibility ...

JavaScript React

Nest.js and AWS Lambda for Serverless Microservices

Introduction to Nest.js

Key Features of Nest.js

Key Features of AWS Lambda

Installing Nest.js CLI Globally

Creating a New Nest.js Project

Understanding the Nest.js Project Structure

Running the Project

Understanding the Flow

Creating User Module

Run and Test the Users API

Setting Up AWS CLI

AWS CLI Installation and Configuration

Setting up an SQL-based RDS Database

Deploying the CloudFormation Stack

Obtaining Database URL and Configurations

Cloud Deployment with Serverless

Diagrammatic flow of Nest.js and AWS Lambda Integration

Conclusion

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Related articles

An Introduction to Clustering in Node.js

JAMstack Architecture with Next.js

Rendering Patterns: Static and Dynamic Rendering in Nextjs

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Nest.js and AWS Lambda for Serverless Microservices

Introduction to Nest.js

Key Features of Nest.js

Key Features of AWS Lambda

Installing Nest.js CLI Globally

Creating a New Nest.js Project

Understanding the Nest.js Project Structure

Running the Project

Understanding the Flow

Creating User Module

Run and Test the Users API

Setting Up AWS CLI

AWS CLI Installation and Configuration

Setting up an SQL-based RDS Database

Deploying the CloudFormation Stack

Obtaining Database URL and Configurations

Cloud Deployment with Serverless

Diagrammatic flow of Nest.js and AWS Lambda Integration

Conclusion

Download

Sources:

About the author

Vacancies

Stay Informed

Stay Informed

Stay Informed

Top developers

Related articles

An Introduction to Clustering in Node.js

JAMstack Architecture with Next.js

Rendering Patterns: Static and Dynamic Rendering in Nextjs

Categories

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